In planning 5G strategy, mobile network operators need to consider whether they will be using non-standalone 5G (NSA) or standalone 5G (SA) networks.
There are three main categories in which 5G will change the world: enhanced mobile broadband, the internet of things (IoT), and ultra-reliable and low-latency communications (URLLC). NSA 5G and SA are both compelling upgrades when compared to 4G , but each route of deployment has its own pros and cons. In this article, we are going to be exploring the differences between these two routes to deploying 5G and what it means for users.
Non-standalone 5G Networks
NSA 5G is the mode of launching a 5G network networks provide improved mobile broadband speed and performance compared to 4G; for the more advanced uses of 5G, such as connecting devices or machinery using IoT on a wide scale in smart cities. NSA networks also fail to fully support ultra-reliable and low-latency communications innovations such as self-driving vehicles, which are dependent on lightning-fast communication between machinery and networks.
One of the main benefits of non-standalone networks is that they are cheaper and quicker to deploy for telcos. In the short run, this method of launching may be sufficient to meet the needs of the market and consumers within it at this point in time However, as technology progresses and requires quicker and more efficient networks, the NSA network may prove to be less than satisfactory. When the time is right, the NSA network can be used as a bridge to a fully-fledged SA network, so investing may not necessarily be a poor long-term decision.
Standalone 5G Networks
A standalone (SA) 5G network is launched using newly developed 5G infrastructure. More specifically, it pairs 5G radios with a cloud-based 5G core network. SA 5G networks are sliceable, allowing operators to divide the network into virtual pieces that are tailor- made to meet the needs of consumers and businesses. For example, a network can be sliced to prioritize fast mobile broadband for consumers or reliable low latency for more mission-critical uses such as in the medical field.
While NSA 5G is a quick and accessible way to deploy 5G over existing 4G infrastructure, it only delivers a fraction of the full potential of 5G. On the other hand, SA 5G is the real deal, requiring a completely new base of technology to be developed. It’s a network built to meet the requirements of future technologies that need next-level speed, ultra-low latency, unrivaled reliability, and higher network capacities. Self-driving cars, smart cities that have millions of gadgets working in harmony through the Internet of Things; SA 5G is where the magic happens for the next generation of innovation.
High-speed Internet Access via Mobile Networks
Available On: NSA 5G & SA 5G Networks
5G offers download rates that are significantly faster than speeds offered by 4G – a frequently mentioned strength of 5G. The peak data rates for 5G, according to Qualcomm, will reach up to 20Gbps. Users can anticipate seeing never-before-seen speeds when downloading and uploading data to and from the internet. The faster speeds provided by 5G will undoubtedly improve your online experience, whether you’re mostly involving entertainment or working while on the go.
Apart from raw speed, 5G mobile broadband has lower latency. This enables instantaneous communications, allowing millions of mobile devices to relay to each other at speeds hundreds of times faster than the blink of an eye. Consumers who mainly enjoy live video streaming and online games will feel this positive impact the most.
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